PRESIDENT AL-BASHIR AFFIRMS HIS GOVERNMENT'S CONCERN WITH MUSLIMS IN SOUTH SUDAN

Kanini Evans Kariuki
THE President of the Republic of Sudan, Field Marshal Omer Al-Bashir, has affirmed his governments concern with the Muslims in South Sudan, and its keenness to support their educational and Da'awa institutions in the south.

Addressing the General Foundation Conference of the Muslims in South Sudan,Juba, recently, President Al-Bashir emphasized that Sudan(a vast African nation)is currently enjoying a unique religious co-existence which is not available in many countries.

The indefatigable Head of State hoped that the conference would come out with decisions and recommendations that will boost the role of Islam and the Islamic institutions in south Sudan.

Meanwhile, Vice-President of the Government of South Sudan, Dr. Riek Machar, noted with appreciation that convocation of the General Foundation Conference of the Muslims in South Sudan is a fountain of peace in the country.

He underscored the keenness of the Government of South Sudan in helping the Muslims establish their Islamic institutions in the south in the fields of Zakat, endowments, Hajj and Ummra.

The First Vice - President and President of the Government of South Sudan, Salva Kiir, called on the Muslims in south Sudan to woke safely and seriously because South Sudan Constitution respects the freedom and sacredness of the religions under a democratic rule which cherishes all the rights and civil freedoms.

Addressing the inaugural sitting of the General Foundation Conference of the Muslims in South Sudan Monday, Kiir urged the Muslims to exert more efforts to accelerate the administrative work, reactivate the civil and government institutions and to work freely and without restriction in expanding Islamic Da'awa.

He affirmed the keenness of the Government of South Sudan to maintain the peaceful co-existence between all religions in the south.

Vice-President of the Government of South Sudan, Dr. Riek Machar, also addressed the conference's opening sitting.

He affirmed respect of the government of south Sudan for all freedoms, calling on the Muslims in the south to contribute to the establishment of a healthy society which is capable to rehabilitate what had been destroyed by the war in the south.


Chairman of the higher committee of the General Foundation conference of the Muslims in South Sudan, Al-Tahir Pior, announced the establishment of the Islamic Council of South Sudan to sponsor the rights and activities of the Muslims in the south.

He said that the establishment of Islamic institutions in south Sudan aims to preserve the religious co-existence.

Meanwhile, the General Foundation Conference of the Muslims in South Sudan reviewed a paper on the Islamic Da'awa in South Sudan presented by Abu-Bakr Deng, and another one presented by Engineer Gamaral-Dawla Mohamed Suleiman on the Effects of Zakat (alms) on the State.

MUSLIMS IN SOUTH SUDAN

Muslims in South Sudan form the largest population. President Al-Bashir is a Muslim himself.

Islam is the largest religion in Sudan, and Muslims have dominated national government institutions since independence in 1956. Statistics indicate that the Muslim population is approximately 75%-80%,[1] including numerous Arab and non-Arab groups. The remaining 20% ascribe to either Christianity (approximately 5% of the total population) or traditional animist religions.

Muslims predominate in the north, but there are sizable Christian communities in northern cities, principally in areas where there are large numbers of internally displaced persons.

It is estimated that over the last forty years, more than 4 million southerners have fled to the north to escape the war. Most citizens in the south adhere to either Christianity or traditional indigenous (animist) religions; however, there are many Muslim adherents as well, particularly along the historical dividing line between Arabs and Nilotic ethnic groups.

The Muslim population is almost entirely Sunni but is divided into many different groups. The most significant divisions occur along the lines of the Sufi brotherhoods. Two popular brotherhoods, the Ansar and the Khatmia, are associated with the opposition Umma and Democratic Unionist Parties respectively.
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Kanini Evans Kariuki

Kanini Evans Kariuki is a veteran Kenyan Journalist with several years of experience behind him. He was born on July 10, 1963 in Nakuru town,Rift Valley province, Kenya, at Kivumbini estate. His entire family members later shifted from Kivumbini to Flamingo estate, then Kimathi, Thumaina, Langalanga and then to Free Area, near the Lanet Army Barracks where they settled.

He completed his secondary education at Afraha Secondary School in Nakuru town , Rift Valley province,Kenya,in 1980, and then joined Naitiri High School,Western Kenya, for his"A"level education,completing in 1982. Later, he underwent training in journalism in some institutes in Kenya.

Kanini who doubles up as a researcher, has worked for all the leading Daily newspapers in Kenya;the Daily Nation, The Standard, The Kenya Times and The People Daily.He was the Eldoret town Bureau Chief of The Star newspaper-Kenya's most incisive and authoritative by-weekly newspaper, which collapsed way back in 1998 due to what was perceived as political machinations worked out against it by the past government.Eldoret town is in the Rift Valley part of Kenya,which was the hotbed of the 2007 ugly political violence.
Kanini is currently also a media consultant for Soldiers of Peace International Association,Africa liason office,Nairobi.

In his long-standing career as a journalist,Kanini has covered various dramatic events in Kenya which include the story of former renown detainee Koigi wa Wamwere. He has also covered the 1992 and 1997 politically-instigated ethnic violence in the expansive Rift Valley province, and the worst of all, the 2007 political violence in Kenya where over 1,500 people were killed,350,000 displaced, hundreds maimed and property worth billions of shilings torched following the disputed elections.

Kanini also covered the sad story of the late outspoken and fiery Kenyan clergyman bishop Alexander Kipsang arap Muge, who was famous in the East African region for fighting corruption, land -grabbing, political assassinations,bureaucracy and other irritating vices.

Bishop Muge perished in a bizzare road accident on August 14,1990 along the Eldoret/Turbo road, facing Western Kenya.

The bishop died after a controversial but triumphant visit to Western Kenya in Busia, after receiving death threats from a former cabinet minister, warning him that he would die if he dared visit the area.

Kanini also covered the historic Somalia National Peace and Reconciliation Conference from when it first kicked off in Kenya on October 15 2002, to the end.

Kanini is in the files of Amnesty International for his courage in the reportage of events in the volatile Rift Valley region, and has received commendation from the global Human Right's watchdog.

Apart from covering events in the Rift Valley, he also writes about issues affecting East and Central Africa as well as other parts of Africa.

Kanini has been trained on Journalism and ethics by the Media Institute in Kenya, and has also undergone various in-house trainings in journalism with the Daily Nation Media Group, East Africa's largest circulating newspaper.